{"id":4576,"date":"2023-08-07T11:35:50","date_gmt":"2023-08-07T03:35:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/?p=4576"},"modified":"2023-08-24T17:33:56","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T09:33:56","slug":"%e8%aa%8d%e8%ad%98%e6%84%9b%e6%bb%8b%e7%97%85%e7%97%85%e6%af%92hiv-aids","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/%e8%aa%8d%e8%ad%98%e6%84%9b%e6%bb%8b%e7%97%85%e7%97%85%e6%af%92hiv-aids\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8a8d\u8b58\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2(HIV\/AIDS)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4576\" class=\"elementor elementor-4576\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-70ca7200 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"70ca7200\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-602bd901\" data-id=\"602bd901\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e43e0a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5e43e0a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/category\/%e5%a5%b3%e5%a3%ab\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u5973\u58eb<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/category\/%e6%80%a7%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u6027\u554f\u984c<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/category\/%e6%80%a7%e7%97%85%e8%88%87%e6%b2%bb%e7%99%82\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u6027\u75c5\u8207\u6cbb\u7642<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/category\/%e7%94%b7%e5%a3%ab\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u7537\u58eb<\/a><\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e877c15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e877c15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8a8d\u8b58\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2(HIV\/AIDS)<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ee2cc29 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-info\" data-id=\"7ee2cc29\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"post-info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-inline-items elementor-icon-list-items elementor-post-info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-92a3749 elementor-inline-item\" itemprop=\"author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/author\/rchen\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"elementor-avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cropped-rchen-drj-avatar-96x96.png\" alt=\"Picture of rchen\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\trchen\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-135365a elementor-inline-item\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time>2023-08-07<\/time>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67dc53f6 dce_masking-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"67dc53f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hiv_aids-1024x576.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4764\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hiv_aids-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hiv_aids-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hiv_aids-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hiv_aids-24x14.jpg 24w, https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hiv_aids-36x20.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hiv_aids-48x27.jpg 48w, https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hiv_aids.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45842a6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"45842a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f71\u97ff\u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5b83\u5c0e\u81f4\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS\uff09\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09 \u662f\u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\uff0c\u5b83\u653b\u64ca\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662fCD4+ T\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c0d\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u8eab\u9ad4\u514d\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7d30\u80de\u3002<\/p><p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u904e\u9ad4\u6db2\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u63a5\u89f8\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u7cbe\u6db2\u3001\u9670\u9053\u5206\u6ccc\u6db2\u548c\u6bcd\u4e73\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u9014\u5f91\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u6027\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u7684\u6027\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9670\u9053\u6027\u4ea4\u6216\u809b\u9580\u6027\u4ea4\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u8840\u6db2\u63a5\u89f8\uff1a<\/strong>\u5171\u7528\u6ce8\u5c04\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u91dd\u982d\u3001\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u63a5\u89f8\u5e36\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u6bcd\u5b30\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a<\/strong>\u5b55\u5a66\u5c07\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f9e\u6bcd\u9ad4\u50b3\u7d66\u80ce\u5152\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u5206\u5a29\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u900f\u904e\u7522\u9053\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u54fa\u4e73\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5c07\u75c5\u6bd2\u50b3\u7d66\u5b30\u5152\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad4\u6db2\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a<\/strong>\u553e\u6db2\u3001\u6dda\u6db2\u548c\u6c57\u6db2\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u91cf\u8f03\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7576\u9019\u4e9b\u6db2\u9ad4\u8207\u53d7\u640d\u76ae\u819a\u6216\u9ecf\u819c\u7684\u8868\u9762\u63a5\u89f8\u6642\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><\/ul><p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS\uff09\u662f\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u9032\u5c55\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u56b4\u91cd\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u9032\u5165\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS\uff09\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u56b4\u91cd\u640d\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f7f\u60a3\u8005\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u5404\u7a2e\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u67d0\u4e9b\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u9577\u671f\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u75b2\u52de\u3001\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u8139\u3001\u591a\u7a2e\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u8b8a\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c50a114 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"c50a114\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1c43c10b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1c43c10b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1d6c4cc\" data-id=\"1d6c4cc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10c54144 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"10c54144\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS)\uff0c\u6703\u5206\u70ba\u5e7e\u500b\u968e\u6bb5<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33f36ac0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"33f36ac0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS)\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u5e7e\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u968e\u6bb5\uff08Acute HIV Infection\uff09<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u7576\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV) \u521d\u671f\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u985e\u4f3c\u6d41\u611f\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u5982\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u982d\u75db\u3001\u75b2\u52de\u3001\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u5927\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5728\u5e7e\u5468\u5167\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u660e\u986f\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV)\u6703\u5927\u91cf\u8907\u88fd\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u5c0d\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f\uff08Clinical Latency\uff09<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u9019\u662f\u611f\u67d3\u521d\u671f\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u4e2d\u671f\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u6162\u6027\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u968e\u6bb5\u6216\u7121\u75c7\u72c0\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u9ad4\u5167\u8907\u88fd\uff0c\u4f46\u75c5\u6bd2\u8907\u88fd\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u6162\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6301\u7e8c\u6578\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u5728\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u4e0d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u660e\u986f\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4f46\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u7834\u58de\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u611f\u67d3\u4e2d\u671f\uff08Symptomatic HIV Infection\uff09<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u9010\u6f38\u88ab\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u7684\u75b2\u52de\u3001\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u5927\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u554f\u984c\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u901a\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u672a\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8868\u660e\u75c5\u6bd2\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e2d\u589e\u6b96\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS\uff09\u767c\u75c5\u671f\uff08AIDS\uff09<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u7d42\u5c0e\u81f4\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS\uff09\u3002\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u56b4\u91cd\u53d7\u640d\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u8eab\u9ad4\u7121\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u5c0d\u6297\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u5728\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u4eba\u9ad4\u53ef\u80fd\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u6076\u6027\u816b\u7624\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u5728\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6703\u9020\u6210\u592a\u5927\u554f\u984c\u3002\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS\uff09\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u9577\u671f\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u6975\u5ea6\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u8179\u7009\u3001\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u5927\u7b49\u3002<\/p><p>\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53ca\u65e9\u63a5\u53d7\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6cbb\u7642\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u7de9\u6216\u963b\u6b62\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u9032\u5c55\u5230\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5 (AIDS)\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f2e30c5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f2e30c5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-709d91b\" data-id=\"709d91b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b21f126 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b21f126\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV)\u7684\u5fb5\u72c0<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38680bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"38680bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\u8868\u51fa\u73fe\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u548c\u5fb5\u72c0\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV)\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u968e\u6bb5\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff1a<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u6025\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u671f\uff08\u8840\u6e05\u8f49\u63db\u671f\uff09<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u7684\u6578\u9031\u5167\uff0c\u7d04\u534a\u6578\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u985e\u4f3c\u6d41\u611f\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u901a\u5e38\u6301\u7e8c1\u81f34\u661f\u671f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p><ol><li>\u767c\u71d2\u548c\u5bd2\u986b<\/li><li>\u76ae\u75b9\u6216\u7d05\u75b9<\/li><li>\u5589\u56a8\u75db<\/li><li>\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u5927<\/li><li>\u53e3\u8154\u6216\u54bd\u5589\u6f70\u760d<\/li><li>\u808c\u8089\u9178\u75db\u548c\u95dc\u7bc0\u75bc\u75db<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7db9aba elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7db9aba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><strong>\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u7121\u75c7\u72c0\u671f<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u5728\u6025\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u671f\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u6703\u9032\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u6301\u7e8c\u6578\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u9577\u6642\u9593\u7684\u7121\u75c7\u72c0\u671f\u3002\u5728\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u660e\u986f\u7684\u5fb5\u72c0\uff0c\u4f46\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ecd\u5728\u9ad4\u5167\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u640d\u5bb3\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u00a0<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u611f\u67d3\u9032\u5c55\u671f\uff08\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5 AIDS\u524d\u671f\uff09<\/strong><br \/>\u5982\u679c\u672a\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV) \u611f\u67d3\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u640d\u5bb3\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4f7f\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<br \/><br \/><\/li><\/ul><ol><li>\u9577\u671f\u8179\u7009<\/li><li>\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u767c\u71d2<\/li><li>\u9ad4\u91cd\u660e\u986f\u4e0b\u964d<\/li><li>\u983b\u7e41\u7684\u51b7\u611f\u6216\u6d41\u611f<\/li><li>\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u5927<\/li><li>\u767d\u6591\u53e3\u708e\u7b49\u53e3\u8154\u611f\u67d3<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e20a885 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e20a885\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><strong>\u611f\u67d3\u9032\u5c55\u81f3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5 (AIDS)\u75c5\u767c<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u5728\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u56b4\u91cd\u53d7\u640d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5 (AIDS)\u75c5\u767c\u3002\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u901a\u5e38\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u5404\u7a2e\u56b4\u91cd\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u816b\u7624\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p><ol><li>\u983b\u7e41\u7684\u4e14\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u611f\u67d3<\/li><li>\u60e1\u75be\u3001\u80ba\u708e\u7b49\u56b4\u91cd\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3<\/li><li>\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u75b2\u52de\u548c\u865b\u5f31<\/li><li>\u9ad4\u91cd\u6301\u7e8c\u4e0b\u964d<\/li><li>\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u76dc\u6c57\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0<br \/><br \/>\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5728\u6bcf\u500b\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u8eab\u4e0a\u90fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-853c521 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"853c521\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5c0f187 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5c0f187\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c1ba61f\" data-id=\"c1ba61f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b39e80 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9b39e80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3f6f35 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f3f6f35\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u9ad4\u6db2\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u7cbe\u6db2\u3001\u9670\u9053\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u3001\u76f4\u8178\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u672a\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u3002\u800c\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6027\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u9694\u963b\/\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u9670\u9053\u6027\u4ea4\u3001\u53e3\u4ea4\u548c\u809b\u4ea4\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u611f\u67d3HIV\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u66f4\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\uff1a<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u6027\u63a5\u89f8\u50b3\u64ad<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u6027\u63a5\u89f8\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9014\u5f91\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7576\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5728\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u4e2d\u8207\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u4eba\u767c\u751f\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u6642\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u9069\u7576\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u63aa\u65bd\uff08\u5982\u5b89\u5168\u5957\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4f7f\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u9032\u5165\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u9ecf\u819c\u548c\u53d7\u640d\u76ae\u819a\u9032\u5165\u9ad4\u5167\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u809b\u4ea4\u3001\u9670\u9053\u4ea4\u548c\u53e3\u4ea4\u7b49\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u9032\u5165\u7684\u9014\u5f91\u3002<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u9670\u9053\u4ea4\uff1a<\/strong>\u9670\u9053\u4ea4\u662f\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e3b\u8981\u9014\u5f91\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7576\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u9670\u9053\u4ea4\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4f7f\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u98a8\u96aa\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u4e3b\u8981\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u9ad4\u6db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9670\u9053\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u7cbe\u6db2\u7b49\u3002\u7576\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u4eba\u53c3\u8207\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u9ad4\u6db2\u53ef\u4ee5\u50b3\u64ad\u75c5\u6bd2\u7d66\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u809b\u4ea4\uff1a<\/strong>\u76f4\u8178\u5167\u58c1\u7684\u9ecf\u819c\u76f8\u5c0d\u8584\u5f31\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u640d\u50b7\u3002\u809b\u4ea4\u6642\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6f64\u6ed1\u5291\u6216\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u6469\u64e6\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u9ecf\u819c\u7684\u522e\u50b7\u3001\u88c2\u75d5\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u640d\u50b7\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6216\u7d30\u83cc\u9032\u5165\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u76f4\u8178\u90e8\u4f4d\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u640d\u50b7\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u8457\u7d30\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u9032\u5165\u9ad4\u5167\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u65b9\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u6027\u75c5\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u809b\u4ea4\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u75c5\u539f\u9ad4\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u9014\u5f91\u3002\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u809b\u4ea4\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV)\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u76f4\u8178\u9ecf\u819c\u8f03\u8584\u5f31\uff0c\u6613\u53d7\u640d\u50b7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u65b9\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV)\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u9032\u5165\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5927\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u53e3\u4ea4\uff1a<\/strong>\u53e3\u4ea4\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5982\u809b\u4ea4\u548c\u9670\u9053\u4ea4\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV)\u7684\u8f03\u4f4e\u98a8\u96aa\u6027\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u553e\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV)\u542b\u91cf\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u80c3\u9178\u53ef\u4ee5\u6291\u5236\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u9032\u884c\u53e3\u4ea4\u6642\u6709\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u7cbe\u6db2\u6216\u9670\u9053\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u9032\u5165\u53e3\u8154\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u53e3\u8154\u5167\u6709\u6f70\u760d\u3001\u7259\u9f66\u51fa\u8840\u7b49\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u53e3\u4ea4\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u75b1\u75b9\u3001\u6dcb\u75c5\u3001\u6885\u6bd2\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u65b9\u60a3\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u53e3\u4ea4\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u50b3\u64ad\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><\/ol><ul><li><strong>\u8840\u6db2\u63a5\u89f8\u50b3\u64ad<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u5171\u7528\u6ce8\u5c04\u5de5\u5177\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a5\u89f8\u5e36\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u98a8\u96aa,\u4f7f\u7528\u5df2\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u904e\u7684\u91dd\u7b52\u6216\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u904e\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u7cbe\u6db2\u3001\u9670\u9053\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u548c\u6bcd\u4e73\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u7576\u5171\u7528\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u6642\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u91dd\u7b52\u6216\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u4e0a\u6b98\u7559\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u9ad4\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u88ab\u50b3\u64ad\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u9ad4\u5167\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p><p>\u9664\u4e86\u5171\u7528\u91dd\u7b52\u6216\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6ce8\u5c04\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9084\u5b58\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u5171\u7528\u6ce8\u5c04\u85e5\u7269\u76f8\u95dc\u8a2d\u5099\uff1a<\/strong> \u9664\u4e86\u5171\u7528\u91dd\u7b52\u6216\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u5916\uff0c\u5171\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u6ce8\u5c04\u85e5\u7269\u76f8\u95dc\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u5982\u6ce8\u5c04\u7528\u6c34\u3001\u904e\u6ffe\u5668\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u50b3\u64ad\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV) \u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u885b\u751f\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4f73\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528\u672a\u6d88\u6bd2\u6216\u4e0d\u6f54\u6de8\u7684\u91dd\u7b52\u3001\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u95dc\u7528\u5177\uff0c\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV) \u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u885b\u751f\u74b0\u5883\u5c0d\u65bc\u907f\u514d\u611f\u67d3\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u76ae\u819a\u7834\u640d\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u6ce8\u5c04\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u76ae\u819a\u53d7\u640d\u6216\u6709\u6f70\u760d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4f7f\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV) \u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u9032\u5165\u9ad4\u5167\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u5c40\u90e8\u611f\u67d3\uff1a<\/strong> \u82e5\u5728\u6ce8\u5c04\u90e8\u4f4d\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u900f\u904e\u611f\u67d3\u90e8\u4f4d\u9032\u5165\u9ad4\u5167\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u8840\u6db2\u63a5\u89f8\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u6ce8\u5c04\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8840\u6db2\u88ab\u5916\u754c\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV) \u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<br \/><br \/><p>\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6ce8\u5c04\u85e5\u7269\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u7a2e\u56e0\u7d20\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV) \u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u885b\u751f\u7fd2\u6163\u3001\u907f\u514d\u5171\u7528\u6ce8\u5c04\u8a2d\u5099\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u6e1b\u5c11\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p><\/li><\/ol><ul><li><strong>\u6bcd\u5b30\u611f\u67d3<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u53d7\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u5b55\u5a66\u5728\u61f7\u5b55\u3001\u5206\u5a29\u548c\u54fa\u4e73\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u5b58\u5728\u5c07\u75c5\u6bd2\u50b3\u7d66\u80ce\u5152\u6216\u5b30\u5152\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u5728\u61f7\u5b55\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u6578\u661f\u671f\u548c\u5206\u5a29\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d7\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f09\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5c07\u75c5\u6bd2\u50b3\u64ad\u7d66\u80ce\u5152\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5efa\u8b70\u63a1\u53d6\u9069\u7576\u7684\u9810\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u767c\u751f\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/p><p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6bcd\u4e73\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9935\u54fa\u6bcd\u4e73\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c07\u75c5\u6bd2\u50b3\u67d3\u7d66\u5b30\u5152\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u964d\u4f4e\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5efa\u8b70\u53d7\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u4e0d\u8981\u9935\u54fa\u6bcd\u4e73\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u9935\u54fa\u6bcd\u4e73\u6642\u63a1\u53d6\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u9810\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p><p>\u7531\u65bc\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u5728\u4eba\u9ad4\u5916\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u6d3b\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u9014\u5f91\uff0c\u5176\u50b3\u64ad\u98a8\u96aa\u8f03\u4f4e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u6703\u7d93\u4e0b\u5217\u9014\u5f91\u50b3\u64ad\uff1a<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u6606\u87f2\u5982\u868a\u5b50\uff1a<\/strong>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u6606\u87f2\u9ad4\u5167\u5b58\u6d3b\u6216\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u868a\u5b50\u7b49\u6606\u87f2\u4e0d\u6703\u50b3\u64ad\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u553e\u6db2\u3001\u773c\u6dda\u3001\u6c57\u6db2\uff1a<\/strong>\u553e\u6db2\u3001\u773c\u6dda\u548c\u6c57\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6fc3\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u4e9b\u9ad4\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u5f15\u8d77\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9019\u4e9b\u9ad4\u6db2\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u6519\u96dc\u7684\u5e36\u6709\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5b58\u5728\u9ecf\u819c\u640d\u50b7\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6613\u611f\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u64c1\u62b1\u3001\u63e1\u624b\u3001\u5171\u7528\u9910\u5177\uff1a<\/strong>\u9019\u4e9b\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u63a5\u89f8\u65b9\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u9700\u8981\u9032\u5165\u4eba\u9ad4\u5167\u624d\u80fd\u611f\u67d3\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u611b\u64ab\u3001\u8f15\u543b\uff1a<\/strong>\u50cf\u611b\u64ab\u548c\u8f15\u543b\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u89aa\u5bc6\u63a5\u89f8\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u553e\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6fc3\u5ea6\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u4e9b\u63a5\u89f8\u65b9\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u9ecf\u819c\u640d\u50b7\u4ee5\u4f7f\u75c5\u6bd2\u9032\u5165\u9ad4\u5167\u3002<br \/><br \/><p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u81ea\u8eab\u548c\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u61c9\u8a72\u9075\u5faa\u5b89\u5168\u885b\u751f\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89f8\u5e36\u6709\u8840\u6db2\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u9069\u7576\u7684\u9632\u8b77\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u7b49\u3002<\/p><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-194978e elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"194978e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d38a04 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4d38a04\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-21c8d6f\" data-id=\"21c8d6f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51ab79b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"51ab79b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV) \u6e2c\u8a66<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dfb72d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dfb72d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u73fe\u5728\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6e2c\u8a66\u53ef\u4f9b\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6e2c\u8a66\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u9700\u8981\u548c\u60c5\u6cc1\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6e2c\u8a66\uff1a<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u6297\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff08HIV\u6297\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff09<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f71\u97ff\u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u653b\u64ca\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u4f7f\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u8b8a\u5f97\u8106\u5f31\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u5c0d\u6297\u5176\u4ed6\u75c5\u539f\u9ad4\u3002\u7576\u4eba\u9ad4\u53d7\u5230\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u6642\uff0c\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u7522\u751f\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6297\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u6aa2\u6e2c\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7d93\u53d7\u5230\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6297\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6e2c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u500b\u9ad4\u662f\u5426\u611f\u67d3\u4e86HIV\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV)\u6297\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6e2c\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong>\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u975c\u8108\u62bd\u8840\u6aa2\u6e2c\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u6e2c\u8a66\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u7be4\u624b\u6307\u300d\u6e2c\u8a66\uff09\u3002\u975c\u8108\u62bd\u8840\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u5831\u544a\u9700\u8981\u8f03\u9577\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u9700\u89813\u500b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5929\uff0c\u9019\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5316\u9a57\u6240\u3002\u800c\u5feb\u901f\u6e2c\u8a66\u5247\u572820\u81f330\u5206\u9418\u5167\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u521d\u6b65\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u7d50\u679c\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u7be9\u67e5\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u967d\u6027\u7d50\u679c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u78ba\u8a8d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u975c\u8108\u62bd\u8840\u6aa2\u9a57\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><\/ol><p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV)\u6297\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ea\u80fd\u78ba\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u6709\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV)\u6297\u9ad4\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u60a3\u6709\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2P24\u6297\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684P24\u6297\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a3a\u65b7\u521d\u671f\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p><ol><li><strong>P24\u6297\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff1a<\/strong>\u00a0P24\u662f\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u3002\u5728\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u4eba\u9ad4\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e2d\u6703\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684P24\u6297\u539f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u6aa2\u6e2c\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684P24\u6297\u539f\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u8a3a\u65b7\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u8840\u6e05\u8f49\u63db\u671f\uff1a<\/strong>H\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\uff0c\u4eba\u9ad4\u6703\u9032\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u8840\u6e05\u8f49\u63db\u671f\u300d\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u751f\u6210\u6297\u9ad4\u4f86\u5c0d\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u9019\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\u5167\uff0cP24\u6297\u539f\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u6703\u9010\u6f38\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6297\u9ad4\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u6703\u9010\u6f38\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cP24\u6297\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u671f\u9593\u5167\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u78ba\u5b9a\u611f\u67d3\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff1a<\/strong>\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u5c55\u5230\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7522\u54c1\u80fd\u5920\u540c\u6642\u6aa2\u6e2cHIV-1\u3001HIV-2\u6297\u9ad4\u4ee5\u53caP24\u75c5\u6bd2\u6297\u539f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65e9\u5730\u8b58\u5225\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u6aa2\u6e2cP24\u6297\u539f\u548cHIV\u6297\u9ad4\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><\/ol><p>\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u96d6\u7136P24\u6297\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u521d\u671f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8840\u6e05\u8f49\u63db\u904e\u5f8c\uff0cP24\u6297\u539f\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u6703\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u55ae\u7368\u4f7f\u7528P24\u6297\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u4f86\u78ba\u8a8d\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7d9c\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6e2c\u548cP24\u6297\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fc5\u8981\u6642\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c0d\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u3002<\/p><p>\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6e2c\u8a66\u6216\u8a3a\u65b7\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5c0b\u6c42\u5c08\u696d\u91ab\u7642\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u548c\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2RNA\u6aa2\u6e2c<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u6297\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6e2c\u548c\u6838\u9178\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7a31\u70ba\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2RNA\u6aa2\u6e2c\u3002<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u6297\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff1a<\/strong> \u9019\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8a72\u6aa2\u6e2c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u901a\u904e\u6aa2\u6e2c\u4eba\u9ad4\u5c0d\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6297\u9ad4\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6297\u9ad4\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u5167\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u6703\u7acb\u5373\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u201c\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\uff0c\u6297\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6e2c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u6cd5\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2RNA\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff1a<\/strong> \u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u76f4\u63a5\u6aa2\u6e2c\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6838\u9178\uff08RNA\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65e9\u5730\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u7684\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u5167\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2RNA\u5df2\u7d93\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u6297\u9ad4\u53ef\u80fd\u5c1a\u672a\u7522\u751f\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9019\u7a2e\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7e2e\u77ed\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2RNA\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u7684\u67d0\u500b\u6642\u671f\u4e4b\u5f8c\u8b8a\u5f97\u9670\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u75c5\u6bd2\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002<br \/><br \/><p>\u7e3d\u7684\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2RNA\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5728\u7e2e\u77ed\u611f\u67d3\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u512a\u52e2\u3002\u4f46\u7121\u8ad6\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u7a2e\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5728\u91ab\u7642\u6a5f\u69cb\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u4e26\u9075\u5faa\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u6307\u5c0e\u3002<\/p><\/li><\/ol><ul><li><strong>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f\u662f\u6307\u5f9e\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u6bd2\u5230\u6e2c\u8a66\u80fd\u5920\u53ef\u9760\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\u6216\u6297\u9ad4\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9593\u9694\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9593\u9694\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u500b\u4eba\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u53cd\u61c9\u3002<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u6297\u9ad4\u6e2c\u8a66\uff08Antibody Tests\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> \u9019\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u6aa2\u6e2c\u4eba\u9ad4\u5c0d\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7522\u751f\u7684\u6297\u9ad4\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u5f8c\u7684\u4e8c\u81f3\u516b\u9031\u5167\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u7522\u751f\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6e2c\u8a66\u80fd\u5920\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\u6642\u9593\u7bc4\u570d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9577\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6307\u5357\u5efa\u8b70\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u4e09\u500b\u6708\uff08\u7d0490\u5929\uff09\u9032\u884c\u6297\u9ad4\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u6297\u539f\/\u6297\u9ad4\u806f\u5408\u6e2c\u8a66\uff08Antigen\/Antibody Combo Tests\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> \u9019\u4e9b\u6e2c\u8a66\u540c\u6642\u6aa2\u6e2c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6297\u9ad4\u548c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6297\u539f\uff08\u75c5\u6bd2\u6210\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u66f4\u65e9\u671f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u7d042\u81f34\u9031\u5167\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6aa2\u6e2c\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u6e2c\u8a66\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u55ae\u7368\u7684\u6297\u9ad4\u6e2c\u8a66\u4f86\u8aaa\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73fe\u507d\u9670\u6027\u7d50\u679c\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/li><li><strong>\u6838\u9178\u6e2c\u8a66\uff08Nucleic Acid Tests\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982PCR\u6e2c\u8a66\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> \u9019\u4e9b\u6e2c\u8a66\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6aa2\u6e2c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u6838\u9178\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u7684\u6578\u65e5\u5167\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u3002\u6838\u9178\u6e2c\u8a66\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u611f\u67d3\u6642\u975e\u5e38\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u5e38\u898f\u7be9\u67e5\uff0c\u800c\u591a\u7528\u65bc\u78ba\u8a3a\u65e9\u671f\u611f\u67d3\u3002<br \/><br \/><p>\u7e3d\u7684\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u591a\u9577\u6642\u9593\u80fd\u5920\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\u6216\u6297\u9ad4\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u7684\u6578\u9031\u5230\u6578\u500b\u6708\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u64d4\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u80fd\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u9075\u5faa\u91ab\u7642\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002<\/p><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8674f01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"8674f01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f593f7e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f593f7e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d693094\" data-id=\"d693094\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3700b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e3700b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u61c9\u591a\u4e45\u624d\u9032\u884c\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u6aa2\u67e5\uff1f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5262fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5262fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u9032\u884c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u6642\u9593\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6280\u8853\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u6642\u9593\u7bc4\u570d\uff1a<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u6297\u539f\u53ca\u6297\u9ad4\u7d44\u5408\u6e2c\u8a66\uff08\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u6e2c\u8a66\uff09<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u9019\u7a2e\u6e2c\u8a66\u80fd\u5920\u540c\u6642\u6aa2\u6e2c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684p24\u6297\u539f\u548c\u6297\u9ad4\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8b70\u5728\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u904e\u4e8621\u5929\uff08\u7d043\u9031\uff09\u5f8c\u9032\u884c\u6b64\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u5df2\u7d93\u8db3\u5920\u8b93\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u6e96\u78ba\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2RNA\u6e2c\u8a66<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u9019\u7a2e\u6e2c\u8a66\u6aa2\u6e2c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u80fd\u66f4\u65e9\u5730\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8b70\u5728\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u81f3\u5c11\u904e\u4e867\u5929\uff08\u7d041\u9031\uff09\u5f8c\u9032\u884c\u6b64\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p><p>\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9019\u4e9b\u5efa\u8b70\u6642\u9593\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u8f03\u77ed\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5167\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u7acb\u5373\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4f7f\u75c5\u6bd2\u91cf\u9054\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u7b49\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/p><p>\u6700\u597d\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u8003\u616e\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u54a8\u8a62\u91ab\u7642\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u4f55\u6642\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u9069\u5408\u60a8\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be11bf3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"be11bf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-54922d3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"54922d3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c7305c8\" data-id=\"c7305c8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f75050e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f75050e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV)\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u4ee3\u8868\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cbf0b50 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cbf0b50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u4ee3\u8868\u6e2c\u8a66\u8005\u662f\u5426\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u4e3b\u8981\u60c5\u6cc1\u53ca\u5176\u542b\u7fa9\uff1a<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u9670\u6027\u7d50\u679c<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u9670\u6027\u7d50\u679c\u8868\u793a\u5728\u6e2c\u8a66\u6642\u672a\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV)\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u6e2c\u8a66\u8005\u5728\u6e2c\u8a66\u6642\u7684\u9ad4\u6db2\u6a23\u672c\u4e2d\u672a\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u6297\u9ad4\u6216\u6838\u9178\uff08\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7269\u8cea\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6e2c\u8a66\u662f\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u63a5\u89f8\u5f8c\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u5167\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f\u300d\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u300c\u5047\u9670\u6027\u300d\u3002\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u7a7a\u7a97\u671f\u5167\uff0c\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u88ab\u6e2c\u51fa\uff0c\u6216\u6297\u9ad4\u6c34\u5e73\u53ef\u80fd\u5c1a\u672a\u9054\u5230\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u81e8\u754c\u9ede\u3002\u5728\u61f7\u7591\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u63a5\u89f8\u5f8c\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u518d\u6b21\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u967d\u6027\u7d50\u679c<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u967d\u6027\u7d50\u679c\u8868\u793a\u6e2c\u8a66\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u6e2c\u8a66\u8005\u5df2\u7d93\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u3002\u967d\u6027\u7d50\u679c\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u78ba\u8a8d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u901a\u904e\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u65b9\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u78ba\u8a3a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u904e\u975c\u8108\u62bd\u8840\u6216\u5c3f\u6db2\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u8a3a\u65b7\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u507d\u967d\u6027\u7d50\u679c<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u507d\u967d\u6027\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u6307\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u672a\u53d7\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u5448\u967d\u6027\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u554f\u984c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u5b9a\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u6216\u78ba\u8a8d\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002<\/p><p>\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u8a55\u4f30\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6a19\u3002\u5728\u89e3\u91cb\u7d50\u679c\u6642\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u616e\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8aa4\u5dee\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5c0b\u6c42\u91ab\u7642\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u548c\u6307\u5c0e\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e89069a elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"e89069a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f7281bf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f7281bf\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ac7fe37\" data-id=\"ac7fe37\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-498dee2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"498dee2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2 (HIV)\u548c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5 (AIDS) \u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u63aa\u65bd<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-164de5e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"164de5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u52a0\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9032\u5c55\u6210\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\u5df2\u7d93\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u767c\u5c55\u70ba\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS\uff09\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u9032\u5c55\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u6297\u9006\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u6cbb\u7642\uff08Antiretroviral Therapy, ART\uff09<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u9019\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002ART\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7a2e\u6216\u591a\u7a2e\u6297\u9006\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u85e5\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u6291\u5236\u75c5\u6bd2\u8907\u88fd\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4fdd\u6301\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002ART\u4e0d\u662f\u6cbb\u6108\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u4f7f\u60a3\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u4fdd\u6301\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8cea\u91cf\u4e26\u6e1b\u5c11\u60a3\u4e0aAIDS\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u5408\u4f75\u6cbb\u7642\uff08Combination Therapy\uff09<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u901a\u5e38\uff0cART\u6703\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5f9e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u653b\u64ca\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u9019\u7a31\u70ba\u5408\u4f75\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u75c5\u6bd2\u7522\u751f\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u65e9\u671f\u6cbb\u7642<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u65e9\u671f\u6cbb\u7642\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u521d\u671f\u6291\u5236\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u8907\u88fd\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7dad\u6301\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5ef6\u7de9\u75be\u75c5\u9032\u5c55\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u76e3\u6e2c\u548c\u6aa2\u6e2c<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u5b9a\u671f\u76e3\u6e2c\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f09\u91cf\u548cCD4\u7d30\u80de\u8a08\u6578\u7b49\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u78ba\u5b9a\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u5230\u9069\u7576\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u8abf\u6574\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u5283\u3002<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u4fdd\u6301\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5747\u8861\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u3001\u9069\u91cf\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u6e1b\u5c11\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u589e\u5f37\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u6574\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002<\/p><p>\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u6cbb\u7642\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9577\u671f\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u5283\u61c9\u6839\u64da\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u6b77\u53f2\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f09\u91cf\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u9032\u884c\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u9054\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f09\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u4e0d\u53ef\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6e1b\u5c11\u514d\u75ab\u58d3\u529b\u4e26\u4fdd\u6301\u8eab\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u9762\u81e8HIV\u611f\u67d3\u6216\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6cbb\u7642\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5c0b\u6c42\u5c08\u696d\u91ab\u7642\u5efa\u8b70\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u9069\u5408\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u91ab\u5b78\u7684\u4e0d\u65b7\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u6240\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u8b70\u67e5\u95b1\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4572f03 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"4572f03\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7f7648a0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7f7648a0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-background-color=\"#F6F6F6\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1f922afc\" data-id=\"1f922afc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6490c63a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6490c63a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"wp-block-ro-paragraph spacing-block-mt-00 spacing-block-mb-00 p has-grey-450-color\"><strong>\u514d\u8cac\u8072\u660e<\/strong><\/p><p class=\"wp-block-ro-paragraph spacing-block-mt-00 spacing-block-mb-00 p has-grey-450-color\">\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u91ab\u7642\u554f\u984c\u6216\u7591\u616e\uff0c\u8acb\u8aee\u8a62\u60a8\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3002 \u300a\u5065\u5eb7\u6307\u5357\u300b\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4ee5\u540c\u884c\u8a55\u5be9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f86\u81ea\u91ab\u5b78\u6703\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u5efa\u8b70\u3001\u8a3a\u65b7\u6216\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8a8d\u8b58\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2(HIV\/AIDS) \u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f71\u97ff\u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5b83\u5c0e\u81f4\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08AIDS\uff09&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/%e8%aa%8d%e8%ad%98%e6%84%9b%e6%bb%8b%e7%97%85%e7%97%85%e6%af%92hiv-aids\/\" class=\"\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u8a8d\u8b58\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2(HIV\/AIDS)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","neve_meta_reading_time":"","_jet_sm_ready_style":"","_jet_sm_style":"","_jet_sm_controls_values":"","_jet_sm_fonts_collection":"","_jet_sm_fonts_links":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[115,117,118,114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-115","category-117","category-118","category-114"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4576"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4576\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drj.com.hk\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}